NEPAL: A man disappears while in police custody, one month on his whereabouts are unknown 

ASIAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION - URGENT APPEALS PROGRAMME

Urgent Appeal Case: AHRC-UAC-186-2012
ISSUES: Enforced disappearances and abductions,

Dear friends,

The Asian Human Rights Commission has received information that a man disappeared after being taken into police custody in Banke district. He was arrested on 6 September 2012 under allegations of rape and the police reported that he escaped custody on 8 September. Nevertheless, since then neither his family members nor his friends have heard from him. It was 11 days after his alleged escape that the police reported that he had drowned in the river while being chased, but have brought forward no conclusive evidence in support of this claim. An investigation team has been formed but has not yet determined his whereabouts.

CASE NARRATIVE:

According to the information we have received, Deepak Pariyar, 22, a permanent resident of Binouna VDC-08, Banke district was arrested by police officers dispatched from Area Police Office, Dhampur, Banke district on 6 September 2012 on the charge of attempted rape. The following day, his family visited him at the police station and was able to meet him. On 8 September 2012, the police visited his mother’s house and informed her that he had run away at 7 am from police custody. The police reported that Mr Pariyar was left without handcuffs under the watch of a single police constable and that he had run away when the police constable went to the toilet. That day the police scattered looking for him but could not find him.

Mr Pariyar’s family members have also reported having looked for him everywhere and asked all their relatives about him but to no avail. Mr Pariyar has not contacted his family or any of his relatives since then.

On 19 September, 11 days after Mr Pariyar is said to have run away from custody, the police informed his family members that he had allegedly drowned in the Rapti river while being chased by policemen on 8 September 2012.

One fisherman who was fishing on the Rapti river on 8 September confirmed that he saw a man in police uniform stuck in the river at around 1 pm on that day and he later learnt the officer had been dispatched to chase Mr Pariyar. Nevertheless, the fisherman did not see Mr Pariyar. Another resident testified that on 8 September a young man he did not know came to his house, asked the way to the bus station and left. After the young man left, police officers arrived, asked about him and followed in the direction in which he had gone. The children of the village later saw him hiding in a maize field after seeing the police officers and heading towards the river. The villagers were later told that that young man was Mr Pariyar and that he had disappeared in the river.

Superintendent of Police Bikram Singh Thapa from the District Police Office, Banke, informed human rights defenders that an investigation team had been formed under the command of Police Inspector Harka Bahadur Rawal. The constable who had been in charge of watching Mr Pariyar when he escaped has been detained in the DPO and is under investigation for neglecting his duties.

As of 17 October 2012, more than a month after Mr Pariyar disappeared from the police station his whereabouts remain unknown.

The AHRC is of the opinion that it is the responsibility of the police to cast light upon the circumstances leading to the disappearance of Mr Pariyar. If the investigation concludes that he indeed drowned into the river, further inquiry is necessary to determine the circumstances leading to his death and whether the police officers chasing him are criminally responsibility.

SUGGESTED ACTION:
Please join us in writing to the authorities listing below, calling on them to ensure the protection of the rights of Mr Chhaudari.

Please be informed that the AHRC is writing a separate letter to the UN Special Rapporteur on Torture and Cruel, Inhuman and Degrading Treatment and to the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention calling for their intervention into this matter.

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SAMPLE LETTER

Dear ___________,

NEPAL: A man disappears while in police custody, one month on his whereabouts are unknown

Name of victim: Deepak Pariyar, 22, a permanent resident of Binouna VDC-08, Banke district
Date of incident: 8 September 2012
Place of incident: Area Police Office, Dhampur, Banke

I am writing to voice my concern regarding the disappearance of a young man after he was taken in police custody in Banke district.

According to the information I have received from the Asian Human Rights Commission, Deepak Pariyar, 22, a permanent resident of Binouna VDC-08, Banke district was arrested by police officers dispatched from Area Police Office, Dhampur, Banke district on 6 September 2012 on charge of attempt to rape. The following day, his family visited him in the police station and could meet him. On 8 September 2012, the police visited his mother’s house and informed her that he had run away at 7 am from custody. The police reported that Mr Pariyar was left without handcuffs under the watch of a single police constable and that he ran away when the police constable went to the toilets. That day the police scattered looking for him but could not find him.

Mr Pariyar’s family members have reported having looked for him everywhere and asked all their relatives about him, to no avail. Mr Pariyar has not contacted his family or any of his relatives since then.
On 19 September, hence 11 days after Mr Pariyar is said to have run away from custody, the police informed his family members that he had allegedly drowned into Rapti river while being chased by policemen on 8 September 2012.

One fisherman who was fishing in Rapti river on 8 September confirmed that he saw a man in police uniform stuck in the river at around 1 pm on that day, whom he later learnt had been dispatched there to chase Mr Pariyar. Nevertheless, the fisherman did not see Mr Pariyar. Another resident testified that on 8 September a young man he did not know came to his house, asked the way to the bus station and left. After the young man left, police officers arrived, asked about him and followed his direction. The children of the village later saw him hiding in a maize field after seeing police officers and going towards the river. The villagers were later told that that young man was Mr Pariyar and that he had disappeared in the river.
Superintendent of Police Bikram Singh Thapa from the District Police Office, Banke, has informed human rights defenders that an investigation team had been formed under the command of Police Inspector Harka Bahadur Rawal. The constable who had been in charge of watching Mr Pariyar when he escaped has been detained in the DPO and is under investigationfor neglecting his duties. I welcome the formation of an investigation team but am concerned that one month on, the investigation team has not yet rendered its report.

As of 17 October 2012, hence more than a month after Mr Pariyar disappeared from the police station his whereabouts remain unknown.

I am of the opinion that it is the police responsibility to cast light upon the circumstances leading to the disappearance of Mr Pariyar. If the investigation concludes that he indeed drowned into the river, further inquiry is necessary to determine the circumstances leading to his death and whether the police officers chasing him are criminally responsibility.

Yours sincerely,

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PLEASE SEND YOUR LETTERS TO:

1. Mr. Kuber Singh Rana
Inspector General of Police
Police Head Quarters, Naxal
Kathmandu
NEPAL
Fax: +977 1 4415593
Tel: +977 1 4412432
E-mail: phqigs@nepalpolice.gov.np

2. Rt. Hon. Dr. Baburam Bhattarai
Prime Minister of Nepal
Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers
Singh Durbar
P.O. Box: 23312
Kathmandu
NEPAL
Fax: +977 1 4211 086
Email: info@opmcm.gov.np,
bhattaraibaburam@gmail.com

3. Hon. Justice Kedar Nath Upadhyay
Chairperson
National Human Rights Commission
Harihar Bhawan, Pulchowk, Lalitpur, Nepal
G.P.O. Box: 9182, Kathmandu
NEPAL 
Tel : +977 1 5010015 (Hunting Line)
Fax: +977 1 5547973
E-mail: nhrc@nhrcnepal.org, complaints@nhrcnepal.org

4. Mr. Mukti Narayan Pradhan
Office of Attorney General
Ramshah Path
Kathmandu, Bagmati
NEPAL
Tel: 977-01-4240210 ,977-01-4262548, 977-01-4262394
Fax: 977-01-4262582, 977-01-4218051
Email: info@attorneygeneral.gov.np

5. Mr. Bijaya Kumar Gachchhadar
Home Minister
Ministry of Home Affairs
Singha Darbar
Kathmandu
NEPAL
Fax: +977 1 42 11 232
Tel: +977 1 4211211

6. Mr. Yadhav Raj Khanal 
Chief 
Police Human Rights Cell 
Nepal Police, Naxal, Kathmandu 
NEPAL 
Fax: +977 1 4415593 
Tel: +977 1 4411618 
E-mail: hrcell@nepalpolice.gov.np


Thank you.

Urgent Appeals Programme 
Asian Human Rights Commission (ua@ahrc.asia)

Document Type : Urgent Appeal Case
Document ID : AHRC-UAC-186-2012
Countries : Nepal,
Issues : Enforced disappearances and abductions,