SRI LANKA: Torture victim continuously denied examination and medical treatment in detention

ASIAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION - URGENT APPEALS PROGRAMME

Urgent Appeal Case: AHRC-UAC-265-2008
ISSUES: Administration of justice, Arbitrary arrest & detention, Police violence, Torture,

Dear friends,

The Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) writes to inform you that a man, who had to endure a court trial over false charges laid on him for assaulting policemen two years ago, has been continuously deprived of medical examination and treatment while in detention. The policemen tortured him in custody after they arrested him again in May 2008.

CASE DETAILS: (According to the testimony of the victim’s parents, S. Devarajah and his wife, Rajletchami)

Sometime in July 2006 there was a clash between policemen and some youth of Ambakotte. At that time, the policemen came to the village in plainclothes and beat some youths. The youth, who did not know that they were policemen, retaliated and beat them in return. This incident took place in front of a small boutique owned by the victim’s family.

According to S. Devarajah, his son, Muralitharan Rajah, was inside their house and had nothing to do with the incident. Murali is the only son of the family. He was born in Kandy and studied at Kandy Asoka College and St. Sylvester’s College. After his Advanced Level examination he had been helping his parents in their business.

Despite not having been involved in the clash, the policemen arrested Murali on 21 October 2006. He was then produced before the Teldeniya Magistrate Court and was imprisoned on false charges of assaulting the policemen; and only in December 2006 was he released but his trial proceeds.

After having been released from prison, the police, every Sunday, needlessly required him to appear and sign a document at the Teldeniya Police Station.

On 28 May 2008 about 11am, while Murali was returning home from the court in Teldeniya, after attending a hearing of his case, policemen from the Criminal Investigation Division (CID) arrested him again outside the courthouse.

Murali was then taken to the Teldeniya Police Station where he was beaten severely in open view of his mother, Rajletchami. He had been taken, in handcuffs, on a three wheeler to the police station. After alighting from the vehicle, five to ten police constables started beating him with their hands and feet. He also suffered burns to his legs and had wounds all over his body. The policemen then tortured him the whole night inside the Police Station.

On 25 September 2008, after having been detained at the Teldeniya Police Station and subsequently at the Manikhinna Police Station of the Kandy Police Division for almost four months, Murali was produced before the Magistrate Court in Kandy. He is presently detained in Bogambara prison. The case was called up on 9 November 2008 in the Kandy Magistrate Court but was postponed until 1 December 2008.

While in detention Murali was never seen or examined by a Judicial Medical Officer (JMO) nor was he given treatment for the injuries he had suffered.

The police officers are angry with the youth of Ambakotte for assaulting their men in July 2006.  Although Murali was not involved in the assault, his parents believe the policemen fabricated charges against their son, accusing him of having been involved in terrorist activities at the time. Some other youth were also taken to Colombo for involvement in the same incident and they are allegedly being held by the CID

SUGGESTED ACTION:
Please write letters to the concerned authorities below asking for their intervention to immediately ensure that the victim is examined by a medical doctor and receives treatment for his injuries. The charges the police have laid on him should be withdrawn and he must be released unconditionally.

The AHRC is also writing letters to the United Nations Special Rapporteur on the Question of Torture and the Working Group on arbitrary detention.

To support this case, please click here: SEND APPEAL LETTER

SAMPLE LETTER

Dear _________,

SRI LANKA: Torture victim continuously denied examination and medical treatment in detention

Name of victim: Muralitharan Rajah, a resident of 111, Ambakotte, Kengalla
Alleged perpetrators: Policemen attached to the Teldeniya Police Station, Kandy District IV, Kandy Division
Place of present detention:  Bogambara prison
Date of incident: Sometime in July 2006 to the present

I am writing to raise my grave concerns over the plight of torture victim, Muralitharan Rajah, who has been continuously deprived of any medical examination or treatment while in detention.

He had to endure a court trial involving false charges of assaulting policemen during the July 2006 incident. This involved a confrontation between the youths of Ambakotte and the police. He was once again arrested in 28 May 2008 on charges that so far have yet to be made known.

He had just come out of the court in Teldeniya, after attending the hearing of the case previously filed against him, when policemen from the Criminal Investigation Division (CID) arrested him.  Soon after his arrest, he was taken to the Teldeniya Police Station where he was severely beaten in open view of his mother, Rajletchami. He was subsequently tortured while in custody.

Inside the police station, several policemen tortured him all night which resulted in burns to his legs and other wounds all over his body. It was only on 25 September 2008, after being held in two different police stations—the Teldeniya and subsequently the Manikhinna Police Station—that he was turned over to the Bogambara prison where he is presently detained.

However, despite the injuries he had suffered and besides been detained for several months, he was never given the medical treatment he urgently needed nor was he subjected to any medical examination. Also, he was never presented before a Judicial Medical Officer (JMO) who could have substantiated his condition and the extent of the injuries he sustained from the torture he had suffered at the hands of the police.

I therefore urge you to ensure that he is given adequate treatment and that he should be examined, without delay, by a JMO. The policemen involved in the filing of false charges, arresting and torturing the victim, should also be held accountable according to the law. Those responsible for ensuring the victim’s welfare while in detention should also be investigated for the failure in their duty of care to have him treated.

They, too, should be held to account once proven to have either deliberately deprived the victim treatment or have neglected their duties of ensuring the health and welfare of the person in their custody. Also, the charges laid on the victim by the police should be withdrawn and he should be released unconditionally.

Yours sincerely,

————–
PLEASE SEND YOUR LETTERS TO:

1. Mr. Jayantha Wickramaratne
Inspector General of Police (IGP)
Police Head Quarters
New Secretariat, Colombo 1
SRI LANKA
Fax: +94 11 2 440440/327877
E-mail: igp@police.lk

2. Secretary
Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka
No. 36, Kynsey Road
Colombo 8
SRI LANKA
Tel:  +94 11 2 694 925 / 673 806
Fax: +94 11 2 694 924 / 696 470
E-mail: sechrc@sltnet.lk

3. Secretary
National Police Commission
3rd Floor, Rotunda Towers
109 Galle Road
Colombo 03,
SRI LANKA
Fax: +94 11 2 395867
Tel:   +94 11 2 395310 
E-mail: npcgen@sltnet.lk or polcom@sltnet.lk

4. Mr. Hemantha Priyasanth Dep
Acting Attorney General
Attorney General’s Department
Colombo 12
SRI LANKA
Fax: +94 11 2 436421
E-mail: ag@attorneygeneral.gov.lk

Thank you.

Urgent Appeals Programme
Asian Human Rights Commission (ua@ahrc.asia)

Document Type : Urgent Appeal Case
Document ID : AHRC-UAC-265-2008
Countries : Sri Lanka,
Issues : Administration of justice, Arbitrary arrest & detention, Police violence, Torture,