UPDATE (Sri Lanka): Attempt to label Mr. Lalith Rajapakse a criminal is to murder him

ASIAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION - URGENT APPEALS PROGRAMME

Urgent Appeal Case: AHRC-UAU-034-2008
ISSUES: Threats and intimidation, Torture,

Dear friends,

The Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) has obtained further information regarding the case of Mr. Lalith Rajapakse. The AHRC has obtained a copy of his affidavit narrating the facts of the case. Based on the circumstances and the statement he had given, the AHRC is certain that some unknown persons were in fact had looked for him on 25 May 2008 to murder him.

UPDATED INFORMATION:

For background information regarding Lalith’s case please see AHRC-UAU-033-2008.

The extract from Lalith’s affidavit is quoted below:

“That on the 25 May, 2008 at around 1:p.m. as my wife wanted to go the toilet I came out with her as the toilet is situated outside the house and after that returned her to the house. Thereafter I sat on a raised floor just in front of my house and smoked and after from the well that was near the toilet I washed my face as it was a warm day. 

At that moment I saw a three wheeler coming on the road towards my house and I saw three persons getting down and coming towards our house. One person came from the middle of the property where my house is located and the others from the two by-ways located on both sides of the house. Since it was a day where there was very clear moonlight I saw these things clearly.

When I saw these persons I thought that they may be coming to do some harm to me [as a previous torture victim, I have been having cases in the Supreme Court, the High Court of Negombo and the Magistrate’s court of Wattala against police officers and therefore I always lived in the fear that they may try to harm me].

I went out through the back of my house and through the wela (the paddy field), I ran a little and then went to a newly built house near my house for my protection. From the upper terrace of that house I laid down flat and watched the persons who came to my house. I saw two of these persons had pistols in their hands. After seeing that I was very afraid and I was sure that they had come to harm me. Then I came out of that house and went through the field where there are sugarcanes cultivated and passed the nearby church of Welikuruduwatte towards the house of my friend Mr. Suranga.

From there with a mobile telephone of the brother-in-law of Suranga I made a call to the mobile telephone at our house and talked to my wife and asked her whether anybody knocked at the door or asked for me and I was told that there was no such person knocking at the door. Later, I learned that my wife had tried to call Fr. Nandana who gave me protection at the time I had the torture case against the police and to one Lucille Mary Ann Abekoon, who was also aware of my case.

Then at about 6:a.m. I came from my friend’s house to my house and on the way met my wife returning from the house of my aunt and then together we returned to our house. Then at around 7 – 7:30 the lady of our neighbouring house came and talked to my grandmother and I did not hear what she told my grandmother, and then this lady came and talked to me and my wife and said that a play-cycle of the children belonging to them had been taken away by someone.

The person who did that has removed a flower pot from the wall of their house and there are two slippers near the house which she said belonged to Mr. Lahiru Namatha and therefore she suspects that he had taken the play cycle. She also said that if they had the play-cycle back by 12 noon there will not be any problem or if the place where they cycle is, is revealed to her she could go and collect it. She also said that she had no suspicion of any sort against me about this matter and that if we get to know who has done this to inform her about it.

I categorically said that I do not know anything about this matter. Later I with my wife went to take a wedding photograph as it had been arranged earlier and my wife’s mother came from Kandy to a house in Kaliniya which belonged to one of my aunts and I with my wife went to join her there.

As we were passing the house of our neighbour the father and mother of that house came out and talked to us and showed us that the flowerpot that has been taken down from the wall and kept on the wall and the two slippers which were near their house. They told us that they heard that the flowerpot was put on the floor to throw the bicycle outside the wall. However, they did not get up and look at it. They also said that somebody who may have come to our house may have taken this cycle and as thieves do not come from outside just to take a cycle, if anybody has taken the cycle, to tell such persons to return it and that they will take prints from the two slippers and find out who the thief was.

I informed these two persons that I am leaving with my wife to get a wedding photograph and that my wife’s mother has come from Kandy for that purpose to join us at Kaliniya and then the father and mother of the neighbouring house asked us to attend to that go ahead for our work and further that they do not in any way suspect me as having taken the cycle by any means. Later I arrived at my aunt’s house and we took our wedding photograph. Later my other aunt telephoned me and said the people of the neighbouring house had come and taken my cycle and that they are suspecting me about the theft from their house.”

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:

The AHRC after careful verification of the facts of this case is satisfied that there is an imminent danger to the life of Lalith Rajapakse, a torture victim who is contesting a fundamental rights application before the Supreme Court. He is also the chief witness in a torture case under Act No. 22 of 1994 against a Sub Inspector of Police from the Kandana Police Station filed by the Attorney General’s Department.

At around midnight on the 25 May 2008 three persons arrived in a three wheeler near Lalith’s house and split into three directions; one coming from the middle of the property and the other two from around the house; two of whom carried pistols. Lalith having seen their arrival as he has been continuously harassed due to his torture complaints was afraid that some harm may befall him and escaped and was able to circumvent the problem. 

The following day he made inquiries and the neighbours complained of the theft of a bicycle by unknown persons. Lalith with his wife went to a family occasion to get wedding photographs and then he was informed by his family that the neighbour’s house was making a complaint against him. 

Due to the previous experience Lalith immediately contacted a lawyer who helped in his case and also some persons including a catholic priest who was fully aware of the continuous harassment he had from the police.

Lalith thereafter made a complaint to the Human Rights Commission about this incident and learned that the Officer in Charge of the Kandana police station and several other officers are trying to create the impression that he is a notorious criminal and that the lawyers and human rights organisations should not have anything to do with a person like him and that the police know what to do with him.

This labelling of Lalith as a criminal is completely false and the earlier attempt by the police to file three fabricated charges to circumvent the complaint against torture failed as there were no complaints against him at all and the magistrate’s court of Wattala acquitted him of the charges. At the Negombo High Court during the trial the officer who arrested him prior to the torture admitted that there was no complaint of any sort made by anybody against him.

The labelling of people as notorious criminals is part of the blackmailing that takes place in the cases of what are frequently known now in Sri Lanka as ‘self defence killings’. The frequently reported story in such cases is that the police went to inquire into the case of a notorious criminal and that he tried to escape and thereafter for self defence the police officers shot him dead.

The late night visit of three persons to Lalith’s house with two of them carrying pistols and the subsequent story of the Officer-in-Charge of the Kandana police station that Lalith is a notorious criminal adds up to a plot that evidently is quite well know to the Kandana police and the words of the Officer in Charge of the station, “we know what to do with him”, is a clear signal of such a plan.

At the same time as Lalith Rajapaske, Mr. Gerald Perera made a complaint of torture by the Wattala police. When Gerald was summoned to the High Court to give evidence against the police officers who tortured him he was assassinated. Obviously anyone who seriously pursues a torture complaint seemed to be fated to be dealt with in this manner. Lalith Rajapakse made his complaint in 2002. For over five years he remained outside his village in Kandana staying in Kandy to avoid harassment by the Kandana police. He recently returned with his wife to look after his grandfather who is paralysed. The present crisis has happened after this return.

The AHRC has complained to the UN Rapporteur against torture and the Sri Lankan authorities about this incident and urges protection for Lalith and a thorough inquiry into the late night visit of three persons on the 25 May 2008 and the subsequent threats by officers of the Kandana police.

SUGGESTED ACTION:
The AHRC calls upon you to write to the government of Sri Lanka, particularly to the Attorney General and Inspector General of Police, to inquire into this matter urgently, and also provide all necessary protection to Lalith.

The AHRC has also written letters to the UN Special Rapporteurs on the Question of Torture.

To support this case, please click here: SEND APPEAL LETTER

SAMPLE LETTER

Dear __________, 

SRI LANKA: The late-night visit of three unknown persons to Mr. Lalith Rajapakse’s house and the subsequent registration of a false case at Kandana Police Station must be investigated

Name of victim: Lalith Rajapakse, 25 years old from Wiwekastrhana road, Kapuwatte, Ja Ella
Alleged perpetrators
Three unidentified persons, suspected to be engaged by Sub-Inspector Peiris and Police Constable Wijeratne formerly stationed at the Kandana Police Station  
Place of incident: Wiwekastrhana road, Kapuwatte, Ja Ella
Date of incident: 25 May 2008

I am concerned to know about the case of Mr. Lalith Rajapakse, a victim of custodial torture, who suspects that the police officers against whom he has filed a criminal case have engaged criminals to assassinate him.  I am informed that on 25 May 2008 at about 3am, the victim in this case Lalith saw three persons walking towards his house as if they were looking for him, who had just come out of his house.

Lalith had come out of his house accompanying his wife who had asked for his company to go to the wash room outside his house at daybreak. I am informed that Lalith seeing the three persons and assuming that they are after him, escaped from the place. Later, Lalith also came to know that their neighbour has filed a false case accusing him to have stolen their tricycle. I am informed that the chances are that the false case is filed against Lalith to get him somehow in custody.

Lalith had faced similar threats previously. In the past due to continuing threats against him and his family the police had posted a security post in front of his house, which was withdrawn later. I am informed that the UN Human Rights Committee had decided against Sri Lanka in a case filed on behalf of Lalith, where the Committee has held that the state has violated his rights under the ICCPR.

I am aware that Lalith has now prepared an affidavit, which reveals the fact of the case. I am also informed that in Sri Lanka a current trend is to brand a person first as a criminal and later murder him and excuse the murder as if it happened when the accused tried to assault the police officers or escape when the police tried to arrest him. Murder of torture victims during their trial by police officers facing prosecution is not new in Sri Lanka.

I am concerned for Lalith’s life for his risk from criminals who might have been engaged by the police officers against whom Lalith has filed the criminal case which is pending before the Negambo High Court. I am informed that in a similar case of Mr. Gerald Melvin Perera, Gerald was shot dead a few days before him giving evidence at the High Court. 

I therefore urge you to immediately look into this case and record the statement of Mr. Lalith. I also further urge you to enquire into the circumstances in which a false case of theft had been filed against him on the same day the three unknown persons came looking for him. I also urge you to ensure that he and his family are given complete police protection.

I hope you will intervene in this matter immediately.

Yours sincerely,

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PLEASE SEND YOUR LETTERS TO:

1. Mr. C.R. De Silva 
Attorney General 
Attorney General’s Department 
Colombo 12 
SRI LANKA 
Fax: +94 11 2 436421
E-mail: ag@attorneygeneral.gov.lk   

2. Mr. Victor Perera
Inspector General of Police
New Secretariat 
Colombo 1
SRI LANKA 
Fax: +94 11 2 440440/327877
E-mail: igp@police.lk

3. The Secretary 
National Police Commission
3rd Floor, Rotunda Towers,
109 Galle Road
Colombo 03
SRI LANKA
Tel: +94 11 2 395310 
Fax: +94 11 2 395867
E-mail: npcgen@sltnet.lk or polcom@sltnet.lk

4. The Secretary 
Human Rights Commission 
No. 36, Kynsey Road 
Colombo 8 
SRI LANKA 
Tel: +94 11 2 694 925 / 673 806 
Fax: +94 11 2 694 924 / 696 470 
E-mail: sechrc@sltnet.lk

Thank you.

Urgent Appeals Programme
Asian Human Rights Commission (ua@ahrchk.org)

Document Type : Urgent Appeal Update
Document ID : AHRC-UAU-034-2008
Countries : Sri Lanka,
Issues : Threats and intimidation, Torture,